How 2024 Inflation Adjustment Will Affect Your Paycheck

March 15, 2024

This year may come with slightly larger paydays for some Americans. This is because of the new changes to taxable income and deductions that the IRS has put in place in order to help taxpayers with inflation. With the cost of living increasing without wages and salaries doing the same, the new tax adjustments are meant to help consumers deal with higher prices.

As federal income tax brackets are adjusted by 5.4% this year, the change could result in a small paycheck bump, depending on what your withholding is. Since the consumer price index only declined by .1% in November 2023, many Americans are struggling financially.

Here’s everything you need to know about the 2024 tax changes that might affect your bottom line.

Decoding Tax Bracket Creep

The new IRS tax brackets and increased standard deductions have been in effect since January 1st. These adjustments will apply to your next tax return in 2025. It’s standard for the IRS to make changes every year to account for inflation. This is done to help people with the rising costs of living and prevent “bracket creep,” which happens when inflation forces people into a higher income tax bracket without their real income having increased.

So even if you make more money this year, these changes may keep you from falling into a higher tax bracket. You may even find that you have fallen into a lower tax bracket and see an increase in your take-home pay. This becomes even more likely if your pay has stayed the same as in the previous year. For example, if you made $45,000 last year, you would have been in the 22% tax bracket. In 2024, the same $45,000 income places you in the 12% bracket, which means you’ll owe less federal taxes and have less money withdrawn from your checks.

Choose Your Deduction and Know Your Taxable Income

The federal income tax bracket that you fall into determines how much you’ll pay in taxes for the year. Your tax bracket excludes the standard deductions or any itemized tax deductions. Most people with simple taxes claim the standard deduction, which reduces their taxable income. If you receive wages from only one job and receive a W-2, then the standard deduction is usually the best way to maximize your tax refund. But if you are self-employed or have specific deductions you want to claim, then you may elect to itemize your deductions instead.

Once you calculate your taxable income by subtracting either the standard or itemized deductions from your adjusted gross income, then you’ll know which bracket you fall into and how much income tax you should owe. “You always want to keep a running total in your mind of how your income is changing,” says certified financial planner Roger Stinnett. “Because it’s complex.”

2024 Tax Brackets and Standard Deductions

For the 2024 tax year, both the federal income tax brackets and the standard deduction were raised. These amounts will apply to your 2024 taxes, which you won’t file until 2025.

For those married filing jointly with a combined income between $23, 201 and $94,300, the estimated taxes owed would be $2,320. For a single taxpayer with an income between $11,601 and $47,150, they would owe $1,160, plus ten percent of any amount over $11,600.

The standard tax deduction for 2024 for those who file single will be $14,600, which is a $750 increase from 2023. For those married and filing together, the standard deduction will be $29,200, which is a $1,500 increase from last year.

Watch Your Withholdings

The federal and state withholdings on your paycheck will determine whether or not you’ll owe taxes at the end of the year or receive a refund from overpaying throughout the year. Regardless of your changes to your income, you may be placed in a lower or higher tax bracket because of the new adjustments.

It will be important to keep track of any life changes that may affect your filing situation, such as marriage, divorce, the birth or adoption of a child, retirement, buying a home, having to file for bankruptcy, and more. If you know your situation has changed since the previous year, it will be important to adjust your withholding by filing a new W-4 with your employer. If you had a large refund or owed a large amount last year, then this is a sign to check your withholding.

Other 2024 Tax Changes to Know

The IRS also announced higher contribution limits for tax-deferred retirement plans for the 2024 tax year. Americans may now contribute up to $23,000 into their 401(k), 403(b) and most 457 plans, which is $500 more than in 2023. The limit on annual IRA contributions also increases to $7,000, up from $6,500 the previous year. For those that save for added healthcare costs, the FSA contribution limit has also increased to $3,200, which is up from $3,050 for 2023. And if you collect Social Security, then you’ll receive a 3.2% cost-of-living adjustment in 2024.

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The purpose of these tax changes is to help taxpayers feel the pain of inflation less. If you’ve noticed a higher paycheck, then different withholdings may be why. Figuring out whether or not you’ll be falling into a different tax bracket this year will help you determine if you’ll be benefiting from the new changes. Insureyouknow.org can help you store all of your financial information and tax preparation documents so that when it comes time to file, the process will be as painless as paying less taxes in 2025.

The Lowdown on the Banking Crisis and What it Means for Retirees

May 15, 2023

In the midst of the Great Retirement, an excess of 2.6 million retirees left the workforce during the pandemic. “A lot of people had reasons to retire and the way markets evolved allowed them to,” says research economist Miguel Faria-E-Castro. While health and safety concerns were very real for many, others chose to leave early because of changing work environments or needing to become full time caregivers; others simply took advantage of rising asset values.

The pandemic isn’t solely to blame for the influx of retirees, though. The Employee Benefit Research Institute regularly finds that many Americans end up retiring earlier than planned. Whether you’ve already retired or intend to soon, it may be important to factor the recent banking crisis into your planning.

Understanding the Banking Crisis

In March 2023, the United States’ Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) suddenly collapsed, mainly in part due to a bank run, when their customers rushed to withdraw their funds over panic due to the bank’s loss of stocks. The failure of this California-based bank raised concerns for Americans about the financial health of their own assets, even though the Federal Reserve, Treasury department, and FDIC moved quickly to ensure that all depositors would have full access to their funds, a move meant to calm fears of a full market collapse. Financial experts believe that because of these unprecedented actions, the failure of SVB does not pose a threat to the financial market at this time.

While deposits of up to $250,000 are FDIC insured, many people are wondering if their 401(k) is protected, and the short answer is: It depends. If your 401(k) is uninsured and invested in “stocks, bonds, or mutual funds, you’re not covered against those investments losing value,” then your funds are not protected under the FDIC guarantee, according to finance professor Valentina Bruno. Retirement plans that the FDIC does cover include IRAs, Roth IRAs, SEP IRAs, and SIMPLE IRAs, up to $250,000, but if you had more than one of these (each valued at over $250,000) at the same banking institution, then only one of them would be insured. This is why it may be a good idea to spread your assets out over different institutions.

Planning for Retirement

If you haven’t retired yet, hopefully you’ve begun planning and saving already, because the earlier you start, the more time your money has to grow. If you’re offered a 401(k) retirement plan through employment, it’s important to take advantage and get enrolled. Even better, if the plan allows you to make contributions, do so and you’ll be rewarded with lower taxes at the end of the year. The biggest mistake people make, according to financial expert Jim Yih, is starting too late. “All my clients, no matter how much they have saved, say they wish they’d started earlier.” Yih’s first recommendation is to put away 10 percent of your gross income, starting as soon as you can.

Become the Expert of Your Retirement

While learning all about retirement plans may be intimidating, many financial advisors actually recommend becoming an expert of your own retirement options. If you are not offered a 401(k) through employment, there are other options, including an IRA, which is a plan that you would open yourself through a broker or other provider. Since there are many types of IRA accounts, the most common being a Traditional or Roth IRA, it’s important to learn about the different conditions of each account before deciding which is the best fit for you. Financial author Liz Weston encourages everyone “to consult a fee-only financial planner or accredited financial counselor if at all possible before retiring, simply because there are so many decisions that have to be made.”

No matter the kind of account you choose, the first step is to determine how much money you’ll need when you retire. Experts advise replacing 70 to 90% of your annual pre-retirement income through Social Security and savings. The next step is to determine what your financial goals are now, such as paying off a mortgage or other debts and saving for your childrens’ college tuition. Factoring in these financial boundaries help put retirement budgets into perspective. Yih warns that, “It’s almost impossible [to do it all] unless you have a big income, and even then, things don’t always work out,” so he tells people to choose two or three focal areas that are most important to them.

Exercising Financial Resilience

In order to increase financial resilience, one must learn to anticipate the unexpected. While 60% of families faced a financial emergency last year, one third faced two. If any of your retirement accounts were affected by the banking crisis, then you may have experienced an unexpected loss firsthand. It’s best to prepare for this and diversify your retirement plan. A good rule is to make sure 80% of your savings are invested in methods that have stood the test of time, while 20% of your funds are involved in higher-risk investments.

Live Your Best Retired Life

Thanks to Social Security, whatever your retirement accounts are, you can still plan on collecting something after the age of 65. This also means that if you were affected by the banking crisis and are 65 or older, then you can still count on these benefits. If you intend to retire earlier than 65, then you want to include this factor in your planning. For instance, how much money will you need to carry health insurance before you’re eligible for Medicaid at 65? Since “Social Security is guaranteed income that is adjusted for inflation,” Weston advises delaying Social Security benefits for as long as you can.

Consider part-time work, not just for the supplementary income it will provide, but for the purpose it will likely bring to your life. The lifestyle component of your retirement is as important as having enough money to retire. “The most successful retirees are not the ones with the most money. The busiest retirees are the most successful ones,” says Yih.

Planning for retirement and financial resilience can provide peace of mind and allow you to focus on what really matters. The resolve you’ll feel after tackling financial planning is priceless. Insureyouknow.org can help you store all of your financial information in one place so that your retirement planning remains organized. Plus, when everything is easy to assess, periodically reassessing your finances when circumstances change becomes painless and straightforward.

Meal Planning on a Budget Without Compromising Ingredients

March 1, 2023

Grocery prices are up 11.8% as of December 2022, while certain items, like eggs are up 138% according to the most recent Bureau of Labor Statistics data. With grocery prices soaring, many of us find ourselves pausing in the aisles, debating about whether or not we actually need something. “Meal planning is one way to edit down your shopping list to weekly essentials and save money,” said certified financial planner Ted Jenkin.

Here are five tips to keep your ingredients healthy, and your bottom line low:

1. Know your prices. Though making more than one stop can be more time consuming, it can save you a ton of money. Margaux Laskey of the NYT suggests visiting a couple of different stores to take advantage of sales. When you begin keeping track of prices, you may start by taking notes on your phone, but eventually, you’ll memorize them, knowing where to get your regular items at the best price. When in doubt, a quick internet search will tell you whether or not you’re being gouged; coffee is an excellent example of this.
2. Take an inventory of what you already have. Frozen meat, perishables, and pantry items are the first three things to check when making your list. For instance, if you already have a jar of marinara and a box of pasta, then you may only need to get ground beef for a fun spaghetti night.   
3. Always shop what’s on sale. BOGO (buy one get one) sales are great for pricier things like cheese and staples like cereal. “If you spot a good sale on your favorite, stock up!” emphasizes Laskey. She adds that cereal can also be used in cereal bars, pie crusts, and even as bread crumbs. Next, the produce and meat that’s on sale should be the items that help you decide what’s for dinner. Vegetables on sale will make excellent side dishes to almost any meat that’s also on sale.
4. Keep breakfast simple, and use last night’s leftovers for lunch the next day. Food will never go to waste if you plan on eating leftovers the next day for lunch. Plus, if you have some leftovers piling up in the fridge, plan on a leftover dinner night. For breakfast, stick to a simple rotation; cereal, oatmeal, and yogurt are all inexpensive and pair well with fresh fruit.
5. Give the pantry some love. You don’t need to buy fresh to incorporate produce into your diet. Salsa, marinara, canned veggies, apple sauce, fruit cups, and jams are examples of working produce into your diet without having to buy fresh. Dietitian Mike Gorski points out that with these items “you aren’t sacrificing nutritional value for convenience and reduced costs.” Canned seafood is another way to save; tuna (tuna salad), salmon (salmon cakes), and clams (linguini and clams) will almost always be less expensive than their fresh counterparts.

When in a Pinch, be Realistic

You may find that the store is out of something you need or it’s just really priced too high for your budget; let it go, and be flexible. Some nights, you may not feel well or just be too tired to cook, so have a pre-allocated takeout budget ready. Keep a drawer full of menus and coupons, and know your specials. Many locations have kids-eat-free nights, while grocery stores offer weekday specials too, such as $5 rotisserie chicken days. “Never underestimate the power of a rotisserie chicken,” said Vaughn Vreeland of NYT Cooking, who eats some for dinner, then shreds the remaining meat and uses it later in chicken salad and soup.

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If you are one of the 64% of Americans living paycheck to paycheck, creating a budget is imperative. There are several free resources online to help you plan and budget your monthly expenses as well as devise a meal plan for the week. At insureyouknow.org, we recommend that you track your monthly expenses at the grocery store and file receipts, important documents, and all of your family records.